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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | algaštem | om algašte |
| 2SG: | algaštet | ot algašte |
| 3SG: | algašta | ok/ogeš algašte |
| 1PL: | algaštena | ona/ogə̑na algašte |
| 2PL: | algašteda | oda/ogə̑da algašte |
| 3PL: | algaštat | ogə̑t algašte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | algaštə̑šə̑m | šə̑m algašte |
| 2SG: | algaštə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ algašte |
| 3SG: | algaštə̑š | ə̑š algašte |
| 1PL: | algaštə̑šna | ə̑šna algašte |
| 2PL: | algaštə̑šda | ə̑šda algašte |
| 3PL: | algaštə̑št | ə̑št algašte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | algaštenam | algašten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | algaštenat | algašten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | algašten | algašten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | algaštenna | algašten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | algaštenda | algašten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | algaštenə̑t | algašten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | algaštem ə̑l'e | om algašte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | algaštet ə̑l'e | ot algašte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | algašta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš algašte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | algaštena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na algašte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | algašteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da algašte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | algaštat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t algašte ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | algaštem ulmaš | om algašte ulmaš |
| 2SG: | algaštet ulmaš | ot algašte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | algašta ulmaš | ok/ogeš algašte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | algaštena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na algašte ulmaš |
| 2PL: | algašteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da algašte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | algaštat ulmaš | ogə̑t algašte ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | algaštenam ə̑l'e | algašten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | algaštenat ə̑l'e | algašten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | algašten ə̑l'e | algašten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | algaštenna ə̑l'e | algašten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | algaštenda ə̑l'e | algašten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | algašten ə̑l'e | algašten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | algaštenam ulmaš | algašten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | algaštenat ulmaš | algašten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | algašten ulmaš | algašten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | algaštenna ulmaš | algašten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | algaštenda ulmaš | algašten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | algašten ulmaš | algašten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | algašte | it algašte |
| 3SG: | algaštə̑že | ə̑nže algašte |
| 1PL: | (algaštena) | (ona/ogə̑na algašte) |
| 2PL: | algaštə̑za | ida algašte |
| 3PL: | algaštə̑št | ə̑nə̑št algašte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | algaštə̑nem | ə̑nem algašte |
| 2SG: | algaštə̑net | ə̑net algašte |
| 3SG: | algaštə̑neže | ə̑než algašte |
| 1PL: | algaštə̑nena | ə̑nena algašte |
| 2PL: | algaštə̑neda | ə̑neda algašte |
| 3PL: | algaštə̑nešt | ə̑nešt algašte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | algaštə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem algašte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | algaštə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net algašte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | algaštə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než algašte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | algaštə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena algašte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | algaštə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda algašte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | algaštə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt algašte ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | algaštə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net algašte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | algaštə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než algašte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | algaštə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda algašte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | algaštə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt algašte ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | algaštaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | algaštə̑man |
| Active participle: | algaštə̑še |
| Passive participle: | algaštə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | algaštə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | algaštə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | algašten |
| Negative gerund: | algaštə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | algaštə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | algaštə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | algaštə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | algaštə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | algaštə̑də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||